While February can be known for sugary sweets when
Valentine’s Day comes around, it can also be known for another kind of sweet,
as in “Sweet Potato Month”. This kind of potato is a delicious and nutritious
root vegetable that can be prepared savory, sweet or anywhere in-between. The
versatility of the sweet potato is one of its many good characteristics!
Continue reading more to find out the nutrition and what makes them different
from their better known counterpart: the Russet Burbank.
Sweet Potatoes vs. Russet Potatoes
There are a variety of potatoes and while they bring their
own unique flavors to the table, they do have some similarities. All potatoes
are considered a starchy vegetable, are high in fiber and Vitamin C and contain
a great amount of potassium. While most people are familiar with the Russet
Burbank potatoes that make up most French fries and baked potatoes, the sweet
potato is beginning to be offered at more restaurants baked or as a French fry
side. With either of these types of potatoes as an option, which one do you
choose?
The Sweet Potato: Nutrtion & Health Benefits
- High in Vitamin A and Vitamin C
- Good source of potassium
- Fat free and low sodium (heart healthy)
- Sweet potatoes have the highest amount of fiber of all the potato varieties
- Highest amount of Vitamin A
|
Sweet Potato
|
Red Potato
|
Russet Burbank
|
Calories
|
112
|
153
|
168
|
Total Fat
|
0 .06 g
|
0.3 g
|
0.17 mg
|
Cholesterol
|
0 mg
|
0 mg
|
0 mg
|
Total Carbs
|
26 g
|
33.87 g
|
38.49 g
|
Dietary Fiber
|
3.9 g
|
3.6 g
|
2.8 g
|
Sodium
|
72 mg
|
13 mg
|
11 mg
|
Potassium
|
438 mg
|
969 mg
|
888 mg
|
Vitamin A
|
369%
|
0%
|
0%
|
Vitamin C
|
5%
|
70%
|
70%
|
*Calculate from
fatsecret.com; 1 medium potato for each serving size. Each website varies
slightly.
The unique orange color of a sweet potato is due to the
carotenoid pigment in the root vegetable, which is converted to Vitamin A along
with other antioxidants. As you can see from the chart, Vitamin A is only found
in sweet potatoes and is a great nutrient for your body. Vitamin A is
responsible for aiding in normal vision, the immune system, and reproduction,
as well as helping the heart, lungs, kidneys and other organs.
In the end, all varieties of potatoes contain significant
sources of potassium and vitamins that are essential to your body, so try
switching up the type of potato in your dishes for a wide variety of nutrients!
Although if you find yourself at a restaurant deciding between a baked russet
or sweet potato, with the high amount of Vitamin A, fiber, lower carbohydrates,
and potassium, a sweet potato would win in a nutrition contest!
Recipes
Sweet potatoes can be prepared in sweet or savory dishes and
prepared the same way as a Russet potato—baked sweet potato, sweet potato
fries, mashed sweet potatoes, etc. Try some of these recipes below for added
nutrients from a sweet potato in your dishes!
Grilled Sweet Potato
Salad
Serves 6.
All you need:
1 pounds sweet potatoes, scrubbed and cut into
1-inch thick planks
2 tbsp Hy-Vee Select extra-virgin olive oil
1 small onion, finely chopped
1/3 cup Hy-Vee white wine vinegar
1 tbsp whole grain Dijon mustard
1 tsp freshly ground black pepper
2 oz thinly sliced prosciutto, cut into strips
2 tbsp fresh parsley leaves
1 tbsp fresh chives, finely chopped
All you do:
1. Place sweet potato planks on a microwave-safe
plate and microwave on high (100% power) three minutes or until nearly cooked
through, turning once. Prepare a charcoal or gas grill with greased grill rack
for direct grilling over medium heat. Grill sweet potatoes five minutes,
turning once.
2. Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat. Add
onion and cook until lightly browned, about five minutes. Remove from heat and
set aside.
3. Whisk together vinegar, mustard and pepper in a
small bowl.
4. Combine potatoes, prosciutto, onion, parsley and
chives in a large bowl. Add dressing and toss gently to combine. Serve warm.
Maple Sweet Mash
Serves 4.
All you need:
1 pounds sweet potatoes, about 4 medium
1 tbsp Hy-Vee Select 100% pure maple syrup
1 tbsp Hy-Vee coconut oil
¼ tsp Hy-Vee nutmeg, or Hy-Vee cinnamon
¼ Hy-Vee salt
Hy-Vee pecans, optional
All you do:
1. Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
2. Prick sweet potatoes all over with a fork; bake
sweet potatoes for 30 to 40 minutes or until soft to the touch. For quicker
preparation, microwave until tender. Cool five to ten minutes.
3. Remove and discard skins; place potato pulp in a
large mixing bowl. Mash until desired consistency is reached.
4. Fold in maple syrup, coconut oil, nutmeg, salt,
and, if desired, pecans.
-West Lakes Hy-Vee Dietitian Team
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